Compliance with National Laws
Journalists and press card holders must comply with the applicable laws and regulations of the country in which they conduct their journalistic activities.
Legal requirements governing journalism, media activities, photography, filming, and access to restricted areas may differ from country to country.
Freedom of Expression and the Press
IOIJ recognizes the fundamental principles of freedom of expression and freedom of the press, as reflected in Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
These principles support the right to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas.
Status of the IOIJ Press Card
An IOIJ press card serves as professional identification issued by IOIJ.
Holding an IOIJ press card does not exempt its holder from applicable laws or grant special legal privileges.
The legal protection of journalists and the requirements for media accreditation may vary between countries.
Professional Responsibility
Journalists are responsible for conducting their activities lawfully, ethically, and with respect for the rights of others.
IOIJ encourages all press card holders to familiarize themselves with the legal requirements applicable in the countries where they work.